Vedic Religion — Prelims Questions

With reference to the Vedic period, consider the following statements: 1. The Rigveda primarily describes a society that was largely urban and mercantile. 2. The god Indra was frequently invoked as the guardian of cosmic order (Rita). 3. The Varna system was initially flexible and based on occupation rather than birth. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following Vedic texts is primarily a collection of hymns set to musical tunes for chanting during sacrifices?

Consider the following pairs of Vedic deities and their associated characteristics: 1. Indra: God of fire and messenger to gods 2. Varuna: Guardian of cosmic order and moral law 3. Soma: Deity associated with inspiration and immortality Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

Which of the following statements best describes the archaeological evidence for the transition from the Harappan Civilization to the Vedic period?

Which of the following concepts from Vedic Religion is considered a direct precursor to the later Hindu concept of Dharma?