Environment & Ecology·Prelims Questions

Environment Protection Act 1986 — Prelims Questions

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Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
Q1medium

Which of the following statements about the Environment Protection Act 1986 is/are correct? 1. It was enacted as a direct response to the Bhopal Gas Tragedy 2. It derives its constitutional authority from Article 253 3. It can override provisions of the Water Act 1974 and Air Act 1981 4. It covers only air and water pollution

Q2medium

The 'Polluter Pays Principle' was first established in Indian environmental jurisprudence through which landmark case under EPA 1986?

Q3easy

Under EPA 1986, which section empowers the Central Government to make rules for implementing the Act's provisions?

Q4medium

Which of the following rules/notifications have been issued under EPA 1986? 1. Environmental Impact Assessment Rules 2006 2. Coastal Regulation Zone Notification 3. Plastic Waste Management Rules 2016 4. Forest Conservation Rules 1981

Q5easy

The maximum penalty under EPA 1986 for environmental violations includes:

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