Ceasefire Violations — Prelims Questions

Consider the following statements about the 2003 India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement: 1. It was formalized through National Security Advisor level communications 2. It established the DGMO hotline as a 24/7 communication mechanism 3. It covers both the Line of Control and Working Boundary 4. It replaced the Shimla Agreement as the primary framework for border management Which of the statements given above are correct?

Which of the following mechanisms are part of the institutional framework for managing India-Pakistan ceasefire violations? 1. DGMO Hotline 2. Flag Meetings 3. Joint Record of Discussions 4. Border Personnel Meetings 5. Composite Dialogue Process

The term 'Working Boundary' in India-Pakistan context refers to:

Consider the following about ceasefire violations between India and Pakistan: 1. They are most frequent during winter months due to infiltration attempts 2. Jammu sector witnesses more civilian casualties than Kashmir sector 3. The 2016-2019 period saw unprecedented escalation in violations 4. Violations always lead to immediate DGMO hotline activation Which of the statements given above are correct?

The Karachi Agreement of 1949 is significant in the context of India-Pakistan ceasefire violations because it: