Physics·Prelims Questions

Capacitor and Capacitance — Prelims Questions

NEET UG
Updated 22 Mar 2026
Q1medium

A parallel plate capacitor has an area of 100cm2100\,\text{cm}^2 and a plate separation of 1mm1\,\text{mm}. If the space between the plates is filled with a dielectric material having a dielectric constant of 55, what is the capacitance of the capacitor? (Given: ϵ0=8.85×1012,F/m\epsilon_0 = 8.85 \times 10^{-12},\text{F/m})

Q2easy

A capacitor has a capacitance of 20,μF20,\mu\text{F}. If it is charged by a 100V100\,\text{V} battery, what is the magnitude of charge stored on each plate?

Q3easy

Which of the following changes would increase the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor?

Q4medium

A capacitor is charged by a battery and then disconnected. What happens to the potential difference across its plates if a dielectric slab is then inserted between the plates?

Q5easy

Two parallel plate capacitors, C1C_1 and C2C_2, have the same plate area AA. C1C_1 has a plate separation d1d_1 and C2C_2 has a plate separation d2d_2. If d1=2d2d_1 = 2d_2, what is the ratio of their capacitances C1/C2C_1/C_2?

Q6medium

A capacitor has a capacitance of 10,μF10,\mu\text{F}. If it is charged to 20V20\,\text{V}, what is the energy stored in it?