Physics

Power in AC Circuit

Physics·Prelims Questions

Power Factor — Prelims Questions

NEET UG
Version 1Updated 22 Mar 2026
Q1medium

An AC circuit consists of a resistor R=10,OmegaR = 10,Omega and an inductor L=0.1,HL = 0.1,\text{H} connected in series to an AC source with angular frequency omega=100,rad/somega = 100,\text{rad/s}. What is the power factor of the circuit?

Q2easy

In an AC circuit, the instantaneous voltage is V=200sin(100t)V = 200 sin(100t) Volts and the instantaneous current is I=5sin(100t+pi/3)I = 5 sin(100t + pi/3) Amperes. What is the power factor of the circuit?

Q3easy

A series RLC circuit is at resonance. What is its power factor?

Q4easy

An AC source supplies 100,W100,\text{W} of real power to a load with an apparent power of 200,VA200,\text{VA}. What is the power factor of the load?

Q5medium

A capacitor is connected in series with a resistor. If the capacitive reactance is XC=10,OmegaX_C = 10,Omega and the resistance is R=10,OmegaR = 10,Omega, what is the phase angle between the voltage and current?

Q6easy

Which of the following statements is true regarding the power factor of a purely inductive circuit?

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