Chemistry·Prelims Questions

Heat Capacity — Prelims Questions

NEET UG
Updated 22 Mar 2026
Q1easy

The molar heat capacity of an ideal gas at constant volume (CV,mC_{V,m}) is 12.47,J,mol1,K112.47,J,mol^{-1},K^{-1}. What is its molar heat capacity at constant pressure (CP,mC_{P,m})? (Given: R=8.314,J,mol1,K1R = 8.314,J,mol^{-1},K^{-1})

Q2medium

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding heat capacity?

Q3easy

Calculate the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 100g100\,\text{g} of copper from 20,C20,^\circ\text{C} to 80,C80,^\circ\text{C}. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385,J,g1,C10.385,J,g^{-1},^\circ\text{C}^{-1}.

Q4medium

An ideal monatomic gas has a molar heat capacity at constant volume (CV,mC_{V,m}) of 32R\frac{3}{2}R. What is the ratio of its heat capacities, γ=CP,m/CV,m\gamma = C_{P,m}/C_{V,m}?

Q5medium

A 2.0mol2.0\,\text{mol} sample of an ideal gas is heated from 25,C25,^\circ\text{C} to 75,C75,^\circ\text{C} at constant pressure. If its molar heat capacity at constant pressure (CP,mC_{P,m}) is 29.1,J,mol1,K129.1,J,mol^{-1},K^{-1}, calculate the heat absorbed by the gas.

Q6medium

Which type of gas would typically have the highest value for γ=CP/CV\gamma = C_P/C_V at room temperature?