Indian Culture & Heritage·Mains Questions

Protected Monuments — Mains Questions

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026

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Q1250 words / 15 marks

Critically analyze the effectiveness of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act, 2010, in balancing heritage conservation with the demands of rapid urban development in India. Suggest measures to enhance its implementation.

Q2250 words / 15 marks

Discuss the constitutional provisions and legal framework governing the protection of ancient monuments and archaeological sites in India. Evaluate the role of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and the National Monuments Authority (NMA) in this regard.

Q3250 words / 15 marks

Despite a robust legal framework, protected monuments in India continue to face threats from encroachment and urbanisation. Examine the underlying reasons for this challenge and suggest innovative solutions for sustainable heritage preservation.