Arya Samaj — Revision Notes

⚡ 30-Second Revision

1875: Dayanand Saraswati establishes Arya Samaj in Bombay.
Vedic authority used to criticise later practices.
Lahore: important subsequent centre, not original foundation.
DAV and Gurukul: different educational emphases.
Shuddhi: return/reconversion; keep distinct from education.

2-Minute Revision

Arya Samaj's appeal to antiquity was selective rather than a defence of every custom. Religious interpretation supported social and educational activity. Its institutions developed differing approaches to learning, while shuddhi addressed a separate question of community membership. Explain the programme and its debates without assuming uniform outcomes.

5-Minute Revision

Correct three swaps: Lahore as the original foundation, Gurukul as simply another name for DAV, and shuddhi as a term for women's schooling. Then write a short paragraph showing why criticism of an inherited practice can coexist with acceptance of an ancient textual authority.

Vyyuha Quick Recall

V–R–E = Vedic authority, Reform argument, Educational institutions. B–1875 anchors Bombay foundation; L reminds you of Lahore's later institutional importance.