Indian Economy·Mains Questions
GDP, GNP, NNP Concepts — Mains Questions
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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026
Q1250 words / 15 marks
Critically analyze the limitations of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure of economic welfare and suggest alternative indicators that provide a more holistic view of development. (250 words, 15 marks)
Q2250 words / 15 marks
Explain the relationship between GDP, GNP, and NNP. Illustrate with a hypothetical numerical example how these aggregates are derived from one another, highlighting the role of Net Factor Income from Abroad (NFIA) and depreciation. (250 words, 15 marks)
Q3250 words / 15 marks
Discuss the significance of distinguishing between nominal and real GDP in assessing a country's economic performance. How does the GDP deflator aid in this distinction, and what are its advantages over other price indices? (250 words, 15 marks)