Human Development Index — Key Judgments

Key Judgments

Unni Krishnan vs State of Andhra Pradesh

1993

This landmark judgment established education as a fundamental right for children up to 14 years, directly impacting the education component of HDI. The court held that the right…

Paschim Banga Khet Mazdoor Samity vs State of West Bengal

1996

This case established the state's obligation to provide emergency medical care, directly relating to the health component of HDI. The Supreme Court held that Article 21 includes…

Society for Un-aided Private Schools vs Union of India

2012

This judgment upheld the Right to Education Act 2009, which mandates 25% reservation for economically weaker sections in private schools. The decision directly impacts educational…