PM-KISAN Scheme Expansion and Natural Farming Promotion
March 2024
The government's recent emphasis on natural farming and the expansion of PM-KISAN scheme reflects lessons learned from the Green Revolution. While the Green Revolution achieved food security through chemical-intensive methods, the current focus on natural farming addresses the environmental limitations identified over decades. The PM-KISAN scheme's direct income support also addresses the economic vulnerabilities of small farmers that became apparent during the Green Revolution period, when small farmers couldn't afford expensive inputs.
UPSC Angle: Questions may ask about the evolution from Green Revolution to sustainable agriculture, comparing policy approaches and their effectiveness in addressing farmer welfare and environmental concerns.