PSU Performance and Reforms — Mains Questions

Evaluate the effectiveness of the MOU system in improving PSU performance. What are the limitations of this approach and how can it be strengthened?

Analyze the National Monetisation Pipeline as an innovative approach to PSU reforms. How does it address traditional challenges in disinvestment while ensuring efficient asset utilization?

Critically examine the role of NITI Aayog in PSU performance monitoring and reform strategy formulation. How has its approach differed from previous institutional mechanisms?