Indian Economy·Policy Reforms
Export Processing Zones — Policy Reforms
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
| Entry | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Trade Policy Amendment 2018 | 2018 | Allowed EPZ units to operate simultaneously under SEZ scheme, providing flexibility to choose between different regulatory frameworks based on business requirements. | Enhanced operational flexibility for EPZ units and facilitated gradual transition to more liberal SEZ framework while maintaining EPZ advantages for specific operations. |
| EPZ Rules Amendment 2020 | 2020 | Introduced provisions for temporary relaxation of export obligations during force majeure situations, specifically addressing COVID-19 pandemic impacts on global trade. | Provided much-needed flexibility during the pandemic, helping EPZ units maintain operations despite global supply chain disruptions and reduced export demand. |