Power Sector Development — Mains Questions

Analyze the challenges faced by electricity distribution companies (DISCOMs) in India and evaluate the effectiveness of policy measures taken to address their financial distress.

Examine India's renewable energy transition in the context of energy security and climate commitments. What are the key challenges in achieving the target of 500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030?

Critically evaluate the role of regulatory commissions in India's power sector development. How has the regulatory framework evolved to address emerging challenges?