Indian Economy·Key Judgments

Banking Sector Reforms — Key Judgments

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Version 1Updated 8 Mar 2026

Key Judgments

R.C. Cooper v. Union of India (Bank Nationalisation Case)

1970

This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India challenged the constitutionality of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1969, which…

Reserve Bank of India v. Jayantilal N. Mistry

2015

This judgment affirmed the public's right to information regarding banks, holding that the RBI has a duty to disclose information about banks under the Right to Information (RTI)…

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