Indian Economy·Prelims Strategy

Rupee Volatility and Management — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

Focus on memorizing specific policy tools, legal provisions, and historical episodes with exact dates and figures. Key facts to remember: FEMA 1999 provisions, RBI Act Section 17 powers, major volatility episodes (1991, 2008, 2013, 2020, 2022) with specific exchange rate levels and policy responses.

Understand the impossible trinity concept thoroughly as it appears frequently in different forms. Practice identifying sterilized vs unsterilized intervention, managed float vs other regimes, and various intervention tools.

Common traps include confusing current account vs capital account convertibility, intervention objectives (smoothing vs targeting), and reserve functions. Use elimination technique by identifying clearly wrong options first.

Pay attention to recent policy changes and RBI communications for current affairs-based questions.

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