Indian Economy·Mains Questions

Gender Economic Participation — Mains Questions

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Version 1Updated 8 Mar 2026

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Q1250 words / 15 marks

Critically analyze the trends in female Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in India, highlighting the socio-economic factors responsible for its fluctuations. Suggest comprehensive measures to enhance women's quality economic participation. (250 words, 15 marks)

Q2250 words / 15 marks

The Maternity Benefit (Amendment) Act, 2017, and the POSH Act, 2013, are crucial legal frameworks for women's economic participation. Evaluate their effectiveness in creating a conducive work environment and discuss the challenges in their implementation. (250 words, 15 marks)

Q3250 words / 15 marks

Examine the role of government schemes and Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in fostering women's entrepreneurship and financial inclusion in India. What further steps are needed to unlock the full entrepreneurial potential of women? (250 words, 15 marks)