Green Economy Initiatives — Key Judgments

Key Judgments

M.C. Mehta vs Union of India

1987

This landmark case established the 'polluter pays' principle in Indian environmental jurisprudence and mandated compensation for environmental damage. The judgment recognized that…

Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum vs Union of India

1996

This case introduced the precautionary principle and sustainable development as integral parts of Indian environmental law. The judgment emphasized that development must be…

T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union of India

1996-ongoing

This continuing case has shaped India's forest conservation policies and established the supremacy of environmental protection over commercial interests. The judgment has…