Environment & Ecology·Environmental Laws
Air Quality Index — Environmental Laws
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
| Entry | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Environment Protection Rules Amendment | 2014 | CPCB issued comprehensive guidelines for National Air Quality Index implementation, establishing standardized monitoring protocols, calculation methodologies, and public communication frameworks. This amendment formalized the eight-pollutant system and color-coded categories. | Standardized air quality monitoring across India and enabled systematic comparison between cities and regions |
| National Clean Air Programme Guidelines | 2019 | Launched comprehensive framework for air pollution reduction in 344 non-attainment cities with specific targets and AQI-based monitoring requirements. Established institutional mechanisms for coordinated action between central and state governments. | Transformed air quality management from reactive to proactive approach with measurable targets and systematic monitoring |