Constitutional Provisions — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the evolution of environmental constitutionalism in India, highlighting the Supreme Court's role in transforming environmental protection from a Directive Principle to a justiciable fundamental right. (250 words, 15 marks)

Discuss the constitutional mandate for environmental protection in India, focusing on the interplay between fundamental rights, directive principles, and fundamental duties. How does this interplay shape environmental governance? (250 words, 15 marks)

Examine the concept of 'environmental justice' in India, particularly in the context of constitutional provisions and landmark Supreme Court judgments. What are the challenges in achieving it? (250 words, 15 marks)