Evidence-based Decision Making — Mains Questions

A District Collector receives conflicting reports about the effectiveness of a rural employment scheme. Local politicians claim high success rates, while an NGO report suggests significant irregularities. How should the Collector apply evidence-based decision making principles to address this situation?

Examine the role of cognitive biases in undermining evidence-based decision making in public administration. Suggest measures to minimize their impact.

Analyze the challenges and opportunities in implementing evidence-based governance in the Indian administrative context. Provide recommendations for improvement.