Conflict of Interest — Landmark Cases

Landmark Cases

Jaya Bachchan v. Union of India

2006

The Supreme Court clarified the scope of 'office of profit' under Articles 102 and 191, establishing that the test is whether the office carries influence or advantage. The court…

Kuldip Nayar v. Union of India

2006

The Supreme Court addressed conflict of interest in the context of nominated members of Parliament, ruling that nominees should represent the nation rather than the nominating…

S.P. Gupta v. Union of India (Judges Transfer Case)

1981

Though primarily about judicial independence, this case established important principles about conflicts of interest in constitutional positions. The court emphasized that…