Philosophical Foundation — Mains Questions

Analyze how Max Weber's rational-legal authority framework addresses the challenges of ensuring both efficiency and accountability in public administration. Discuss its relevance in the context of contemporary Indian civil service reforms.

Compare and contrast the Gandhian concept of 'seva' with the Aristotelian notion of 'common good' as philosophical foundations for public service. How can these perspectives complement each other in addressing contemporary governance challenges?

Examine the relevance of classical philosophical foundations of public service in the context of digital governance and artificial intelligence in public administration. What new ethical frameworks might be needed?