Indian History·Landmark Events

GM Crops and Biotechnology — Landmark Events

Updated 7 Mar 2026

Landmark Events

Aruna Rodrigues & Ors. vs. Union of India & Ors.

2006-2012 (ongoing)

This Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in the Supreme Court challenged the regulatory framework for GM crops in India, particularly the functioning of GEAC and the conduct of field…

M.C. Mehta vs. Union of India (Oleum Gas Leak Case)

1986

While not directly about GM crops, this landmark judgment established the principle of 'Absolute Liability' in India for industries engaged in hazardous activities. It held that…