Ancient India — Mains Questions

Analyze the factors that led to the decline of the Indus Valley Civilization and examine how these factors provide insights into the challenges faced by early urban civilizations.

Evaluate the significance of Ashoka's Dhamma policy in the context of ancient Indian political thought and its relevance to modern governance principles.

Discuss the role of Buddhism and Jainism in challenging the existing social and religious order in ancient India and analyze their lasting impact on Indian society.