Khilji Dynasty — Prelims Strategy

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, your strategy for the Khilji Dynasty should focus on factual accuracy and key concepts. Begin by mastering the chronology: rulers, their dates, and major events associated with each. Pay special attention to Alauddin Khilji, as he is the most frequently tested ruler.

Memorize the specific names of his administrative reforms: 'Dagh' (branding of horses), 'Huliya' (descriptive roll of soldiers), 'Shahna-i-Mandi' (market superintendent), 'Diwan-i-Riyasat' (market department).

Understand the core purpose of each reform. For military campaigns, know the key regions conquered (Gujarat, Ranthambore, Chittor in North; Devagiri, Warangal, Hoysala, Pandya in South) and the general Malik Kafur.

Be aware of the Mongol invasions and Alauddin's defensive measures, including the construction of Siri Fort. Architectural contributions like the Alai Darwaza are also important. Practice MCQs that test direct recall, matching pairs, and identifying correct/incorrect statements about these reforms and events.

Pay attention to the 'why' behind the reforms, as questions often test the rationale. For instance, why were market controls introduced? (To sustain the army).