Mughal Empire — Landmark Events

Landmark Events

First Battle of Panipat

1526

This battle marked the decisive end of the Delhi Sultanate and the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India. Babur's superior military tactics, including the use of gunpowder…

Battle of Khanwa

1527

Following Panipat, Babur faced a formidable challenge from Rana Sanga of Mewar, who led a confederacy of Rajput chiefs. The Battle of Khanwa was more significant for Babur's…

Akbar's Abolition of Jizya

1564

Akbar's decision to abolish the Jizya, a poll tax levied on non-Muslims, was a landmark policy reflecting his commitment to religious tolerance and his vision of a composite…

Aurangzeb's Re-imposition of Jizya

1679

In stark contrast to Akbar, Aurangzeb re-imposed the Jizya, signaling a shift towards greater religious orthodoxy and a more conservative state policy. This decision alienated a…