Doctrine of Lapse — Mains Questions

Analyze the Doctrine of Lapse as a tool of British imperial expansion. Discuss its impact on the Indian princely states and its role in the outbreak of the 1857 Revolt.

Compare and contrast the Doctrine of Lapse with the Subsidiary Alliance System. How did these policies collectively contribute to the consolidation of British power in India?

The Doctrine of Lapse was a 'legal fiction' used to justify aggressive territorial expansion. Critically examine this statement with reference to its application and the reactions it generated.