Line of Actual Control Disputes — Mains Questions

Analyze the role of confidence-building measures in managing Line of Actual Control disputes between India and China. How effective have these measures been in preventing escalation of border tensions?

Examine the strategic implications of recent India-China border standoffs for India's internal security architecture. Suggest measures to strengthen border area management.

Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the Special Representatives mechanism in resolving India-China boundary disputes. What are the challenges and prospects for future boundary settlement?