Multi-Agency Centre — Predicted 2026
AI-Predicted Question Angles for UPSC 2026
MAC's role in combating emerging hybrid threats (e.g., narco-terrorism, cyber-terrorism, drone warfare).
HighThe nature of security threats is constantly evolving. UPSC frequently tests candidates' understanding of how existing institutions adapt to new challenges. MAC's ability to integrate diverse intelligence streams makes it central to countering hybrid threats. Questions could focus on its expanded mandate, technological upgrades, and coordination with specialized agencies like NCB or CERT-In.
The effectiveness of Subsidiary Multi-Agency Centres (SMACs) in strengthening Centre-State intelligence coordination and cooperative federalism.
Medium to HighCooperative federalism is a perennial UPSC favourite. MAC's decentralized structure through SMACs is a direct application of this principle in internal security. Questions could explore the challenges faced by SMACs, their successes in localized threat mitigation, and policy recommendations to empower them further, linking to both GS-II and GS-III.
Critical evaluation of MAC's operational challenges and proposed reforms for enhancing its efficiency and accountability.
HighUPSC often asks for critical analysis and reform-oriented solutions. A question on MAC's challenges (information overload, turf wars, tech gaps) and actionable recommendations (mandatory sharing, AI integration, specialized cadre) would test an aspirant's in-depth understanding and policy-oriented thinking, moving beyond mere factual recall.