Internal Security·Prelims Strategy

Identity and Autonomy Issues — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, a meticulous approach to 'Identity and Autonomy Issues' is essential. Begin by mastering the constitutional provisions: Articles 1, 3, and especially 371A-J, knowing which state each article pertains to and its key safeguards.

Create a table for the Fifth and Sixth Schedules, noting their applicability, administrative bodies, and powers. Next, focus on major movements and their associated regions (e.g., Gorkhaland - West Bengal, Bodoland - Assam).

Memorize key peace accords (e.g., Mizoram Accord 1986, Bodo Accord 2020) and the parties involved. Understand the basic provisions and controversies surrounding AFSPA. Pay close attention to current affairs related to these issues, such as new demands for special status (e.

g., Ladakh Sixth Schedule) or ongoing peace talks. Use mnemonics and flashcards for quick recall of facts. Practice MCQs that test factual accuracy and the ability to differentiate between similar constitutional provisions.

A strong grasp of these fundamentals will ensure you can navigate the factual traps often set in Prelims questions.

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