Islamic Radicalization — Mains Questions

Analyze the evolution of Islamic radicalization in India since the 1990s. Discuss the changing patterns of recruitment, organizational structures, and the government's response mechanisms.

Examine the constitutional challenges involved in combating Islamic radicalization while maintaining religious freedom and secular principles. Suggest measures to address these challenges.

Critically evaluate the effectiveness of India's legal and institutional framework in addressing Islamic radicalization. What reforms are needed to enhance counter-terrorism capabilities?