Prevention and Management — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the effectiveness of existing legal and institutional mechanisms in preventing and managing communal violence in India. Suggest reforms to strengthen these frameworks.

Community policing and early warning systems are crucial preventive measures against communalism. Discuss their design, practical functioning, and challenges in the Indian context.

Examine the role of the judiciary in upholding secularism and combating hate speech in India, with reference to landmark judgments and recent pronouncements. What are the limitations?