Directive Principles — Current Affairs 2026
Current Affairs Connections
Uniform Civil Code Implementation in Uttarakhand
February 2024Uttarakhand became the first state after independence to implement a Uniform Civil Code, directly fulfilling Article 44 of the DPSP. This historic development brings Article 44, which directs the State to secure a uniform civil code for all citizens, into practical implementation. The UCC in Uttarakhand covers marriage, divorce, succession, and adoption laws uniformly for all communities. This implementation has reignited national debates about the feasibility and desirability of a pan-India UCC. The move demonstrates how DPSP, though non-justiciable, can influence policy decisions and legislative actions. Other states are now considering similar legislation, making Article 44 one of the most discussed constitutional provisions in contemporary India.
UPSC Angle: Expect questions on Article 44, federal implications of UCC, constitutional validity, and the relationship between DPSP and personal laws in both Prelims and Mains
National Education Policy 2020 Implementation and Article 45 Fulfillment
September 2024The ongoing implementation of NEP 2020 represents a comprehensive effort to fulfill Article 45's directive for free and compulsory education. The policy's emphasis on foundational literacy, multilingual education, and universal access directly addresses the constitutional mandate. Recent data shows significant progress in achieving universal elementary education, with enrollment rates exceeding 95%. The policy's focus on early childhood care and education (ages 3-6) goes beyond the original Article 45 scope, showing how DPSP can evolve with changing needs. The integration of vocational education and skill development also reflects Article 43's vision of securing living wages through enhanced employability. This comprehensive approach demonstrates how modern policy frameworks can effectively implement multiple DPSP simultaneously.
UPSC Angle: Questions likely on NEP 2020 provisions, Article 45 implementation, educational reforms, and the role of DPSP in shaping contemporary education policy