Urban Local Bodies — Mains Questions

The 74th Constitutional Amendment was intended to strengthen urban governance, but Urban Local Bodies continue to face challenges in exercising their constitutional mandate. Analyze the key challenges and suggest measures for effective empowerment of ULBs.

Examine the role of Urban Local Bodies in implementing the Smart Cities Mission. How has this mission transformed urban governance in India?

Compare and contrast the governance structure and challenges of Urban Local Bodies and Panchayati Raj Institutions. How can coordination between them be improved for better local governance?