Composition and Functions — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
Focus on memorizing specific constitutional articles (324-329), key dates (1950 establishment, 1993 expansion), and numerical facts (3-member composition, 6-year tenure, age limit 65). Create a timeline of major innovations: EVMs (1990s), VVPATs (2010s), online registration (2015+).
Practice elimination techniques by understanding the difference between administrative and quasi-judicial functions. Common traps include confusing CEC and EC removal procedures, mixing up central and state election commission jurisdictions, and incorrectly attributing statutory backing to Model Code of Conduct.
Use acronyms like 'SUPER' for EC functions: Superintendence, Updating rolls, Party recognition, Election conduct, Regulation enforcement. Pay special attention to recent current affairs: electoral bond judgment, EVM controversies, COVID-19 election protocols.
Practice comparative questions with other constitutional bodies, focusing on appointment, removal, and functional differences.