National Commission for Minorities — Amendments

Amendment	Year	Description	Impact
89th Amendment	2003	Inserted Article 338A in the Constitution, providing constitutional recognition to the National Commission for Minorities. The amendment elevated the Commission from a purely statutory body to a constitutional institution, specifying its composition and empowering the President to determine its functions and service conditions.	Enhanced the status, independence, and permanence of the NCM, providing stronger constitutional foundation for minority rights protection and ensuring the Commission's continuity beyond political changes.

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Dense constitutional and IR passages mirror CSAT-style comprehension and argument evaluation—build those skills in parallel. CSAT hub.

• Valid & invalid arguments
• Syllogisms
• Critical reasoning