Indian Polity & Governance·Amendments
Challenges and Prospects — Amendments
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
| Amendment | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAARC Charter Amendment | 2005 | Amendment to allow Afghanistan's membership in SAARC, expanding the organization from seven to eight members. | Afghanistan's inclusion was intended to enhance SAARC's strategic relevance and expand cooperation in areas like energy and connectivity, but the country's internal instability has limited its meaningful participation. |
| SAFTA Protocol Amendment | 2011 | Amendments to the South Asian Free Trade Agreement to accelerate tariff liberalization and reduce trade barriers among member countries. | Despite amendments, SAFTA has failed to significantly boost intra-regional trade due to extensive negative lists, non-tariff barriers, and political obstacles, particularly between India and Pakistan. |