Maharashtra Government Formation Crisis and Collective Responsibility
November 2019
The Maharashtra government formation crisis of 2019 highlighted the practical application of collective responsibility in coalition politics. When the Shiv Sena broke its pre-poll alliance with BJP and formed government with Congress and NCP, questions arose about how collective responsibility would function among ideologically diverse partners. The subsequent political developments, including the brief Devendra Fadnavis government and its resignation within days, demonstrated how collective responsibility requires actual legislative support and cannot be sustained through political maneuvering alone.
UPSC Angle: UPSC may test this through questions on coalition government dynamics, the role of Governor in government formation, and how collective responsibility operates when parties with different ideologies come together.