Fundamental Rights and Social Justice — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the evolution of Fundamental Rights from negative injunctions to positive entitlements, with special reference to Article 21. How has this transformation contributed to the realization of social justice in India?

Examine the constitutional provisions for affirmative action in India. Discuss the challenges and controversies surrounding the implementation of reservation policies in achieving social justice.

The Supreme Court has often been described as the 'guardian of Fundamental Rights'. Discuss the role of judicial activism in expanding the scope of Fundamental Rights and its impact on social justice in India, citing relevant judgments.