PESA Act 1996 — Mains Questions

Analyze the role of PESA Act 1996 in empowering tribal communities while examining the challenges in its implementation. Suggest measures to strengthen tribal self-governance in India.

Compare and contrast the governance framework under PESA with regular Panchayati Raj institutions. How does this differential approach contribute to India's federal diversity?

Examine the synergy between PESA Act 1996 and Forest Rights Act 2006 in protecting tribal rights. What are the gaps in implementation and how can they be addressed?