Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
National Commission for Minorities — Landmark Judgments
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Version 1Updated 6 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
T.M.A. Pai Foundation & Ors. vs. State of Karnataka & Ors.
2002This landmark judgment by an 11-judge bench of the Supreme Court significantly clarified the scope of minority educational rights under Article 30 of the Constitution. It held…
Bal Patil vs. Union of India
2005This case dealt with the demand for minority status for the Jain community at the national level. While the Supreme Court acknowledged the distinct identity of Jains, it observed…