Social Justice & Welfare·Amendments
Linguistic Minorities — Amendments
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
| Amendment | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7th Constitutional Amendment Act | 1956 | This amendment was crucial for the reorganization of states on a linguistic basis, following the recommendations of the States Reorganisation Commission. It also introduced Article 350B, establishing the office of the Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities (Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities). | Paved the way for the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, which redrew India's map along linguistic lines, creating new linguistic majorities and minorities. Simultaneously, it created a dedicated constitutional mechanism (CLM) to safeguard the rights of these linguistic minorities, recognizing the inherent challenges of linguistic federalism. |