Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
Child Labour and Trafficking — Landmark Judgments
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Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
M.C. Mehta v. State of Tamil Nadu
1996This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India significantly broadened the interpretation and enforcement of Article 24 of the Constitution. It directed the state to take…
Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India
1984While primarily dealing with adult bonded labour, this case had profound implications for child labour and bonded child labour. The Supreme Court gave a expansive interpretation…
Bachpan Bachao Andolan v. Union of India
2013This case focused specifically on the issue of child trafficking and sexual abuse. The Supreme Court issued a series of directions to the central and state governments to combat…