Social Justice & Welfare·Prelims Strategy

Helplines and Support — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

Focus on memorizing key facts: Elder Line 14567 (national helpline), Section 19 of Maintenance Act 2007 (legal mandate), Article 41 (constitutional basis), and specific state programs like Kerala's Vayomithram.

Remember statistical data: 23% awareness level, 40-60% COVID increase in calls, 15,000-20,000 monthly calls to Elder Line. Practice elimination techniques by understanding common confusions: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (not Health) manages Elder Line, 24x7 operation (not business hours only), Section 19 for helplines (not Section 18 for old age homes).

Pay attention to current affairs connections, especially post-COVID developments and Digital India initiatives. Use acronyms for state programs: VAYOMITHRAM (Kerala), SANDHYA SURAKSHA (Karnataka). Focus on legal framework questions as they frequently appear with specific section references.

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