BPL Surveys — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the evolution of poverty identification mechanisms in India from BPL surveys to SECC. What are the key challenges in accurate poverty identification and how can they be addressed?

Examine the recommendations of the Hashim Committee and N.C. Saxena Committee regarding BPL survey reforms. How far have these recommendations been implemented in the SECC framework?

Assess the role of technology and digitization in improving poverty identification and welfare targeting in India. What are the associated challenges and opportunities?