Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
Social Security Schemes — Landmark Judgments
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Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
Olga Tellis v. Bombay Municipal Corporation
1985This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court significantly expanded the interpretation of 'right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution to include the 'right to livelihood'.…
Paschim Banga Khet Mazdoor Samity v. State of West Bengal
1996The Supreme Court held that in a welfare state, the primary duty of the government is to secure the welfare of the people. Providing adequate medical facilities for the people is…
Vishaka and others v. State of Rajasthan
1997While primarily focused on sexual harassment at the workplace, this judgment is significant for social security as it laid down guidelines (Vishaka Guidelines) that mandated…