Labor Laws and Worker Rights — Mains Questions

Critically analyze the impact of the four new Labor Codes on industrial relations and worker welfare in India. Do these reforms strike a fair balance between 'ease of doing business' and 'ease of living' for workers? (250 words, 15 marks)

The Indian Constitution provides a robust framework for worker rights, yet challenges persist in their realization. Discuss the constitutional provisions safeguarding worker rights and critically examine the role of the judiciary in their enforcement. (250 words, 15 marks)

The inclusion of gig and platform workers under the Code on Social Security, 2020, is a progressive step. However, what are the inherent challenges in extending social security benefits to this segment of the workforce, and what measures can ensure effective implementation? (250 words, 15 marks)