Urban Livelihood Programs — Mains Questions

Critically examine the effectiveness of Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM) in addressing urban poverty in India. Suggest measures to enhance its impact.

Compare and contrast the approaches of rural and urban livelihood missions in India, highlighting their distinct challenges and policy responses. (20 marks)

The Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, has been a significant step towards formalizing the urban informal sector. Discuss its key provisions and assess its impact on the livelihoods of street vendors.