Indian Economy·Policy Reforms

Unemployment and Youth Alienation — Policy Reforms

Updated 5 Mar 2026
EntryYearDescriptionImpact
42nd Amendment1976Added 'Socialist' to the Preamble and strengthened Directive Principles related to employment and social justice, emphasizing state responsibility for ensuring livelihood opportunities and reducing inequalities that could lead to social unrest.Provided stronger constitutional foundation for employment-focused policies and recognized the link between economic security and social stability, influencing subsequent employment guarantee legislation and security-oriented development programs.